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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Immunology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Immunology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Immunology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1028-7221</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-7291</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Russian Society of Immunology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">913</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S102872210002429-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Miliacin triterphenoid as a means of improving effective impact on bacterial intestinal infection</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Тритерпеноид милиацин как средство эффективного воздействия на бактериальную кишечную инфекцию</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolov</surname><given-names>B. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролов</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolyagin</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смолягин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chainikova</surname><given-names>I. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чайникова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippova</surname><given-names>Y. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Panfilova</surname><given-names>Т. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панфилова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheleznova</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Железнова</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolina</surname><given-names>E. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермолина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarychevа</surname><given-names>Y. .</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарычева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Orenburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Cellular and Intracellular Symbiosis</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт клеточного и внутриклеточного симбиоза</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>466</fpage><lpage>470</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-10-22"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Frolov B..., Smolyagin A..., Chainikova I..., Filippova Y..., Panfilova Т..., Zheleznova A..., Ermolina E..., Sarychevа Y...</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Фролов Б.А., Смолягин А.И., Чайникова И.Н., Филиппова Ю.В., Панфилова Т.В., Железнова А., Ермолина Е.В., Сарычева Ю.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Frolov B..., Smolyagin A..., Chainikova I..., Filippova Y..., Panfilova Т..., Zheleznova A..., Ermolina E..., Sarychevа Y...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фролов Б.А., Смолягин А.И., Чайникова И.Н., Филиппова Ю.В., Панфилова Т.В., Железнова А., Ермолина Е.В., Сарычева Ю.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rusimmun.ru/jour/article/view/913">https://rusimmun.ru/jour/article/view/913</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Triterpenoid of vegetable origin miliacin has a protective eff ect in experimental salmonella infection, manifested by a decrease in: animal death, organ contamination, bone marrow hypoplasia, thymus, endotoxinemia, nitric oxide production by macrophages, accumulation of oxidative stress products. The immunomodulatory eff ect of miliacin is combined with a modifying effect on the biological properties of salmonella.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Тритерпеноид растительного происхождения милиацин оказывает защитный эффект при экспериментальной сальмонеллезной инфекции, проявляющийся снижением: гибели животных, обсемененности органов, гипоплазии костного мозга, тимуса, выраженности эндотоксинемии, продукции оксида азота макрофагами, накопления продуктов окислительного стресса. Иммуномодулирующий эффект милиацина сочетается с модифицирующим влиянием на биологические свойства сальмонелл.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>triterpenoid miliacin</kwd><kwd>infection</kwd><kwd>salmonellosis</kwd><kwd>immune defense</kwd><kwd>тритерпеноид милиацин</kwd><kwd>инфекция</kwd><kwd>сальмонеллез</kwd><kwd>иммунная защита</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Рожнова С. Ш., Гусева А. 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