Severity of odontogenic phlegmons affects local mucosal immunity
- Authors: Markelova E.V.1, Romanchuk A.L.1,2, Shumatov V.B.1, Krasnikov V.E.1, Demyanenko A.S.1, Dzhafarov R.N.1
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Affiliations:
- Pacific State Medical University
- Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
- Issue: Vol 23, No 3 (2020)
- Pages: 249-256
- Section: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS
- Submitted: 21.10.2020
- Accepted: 21.10.2020
- Published: 15.07.2020
- URL: https://rusimmun.ru/jour/article/view/576
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.46235/1028-7221-328-SOO
- ID: 576
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Full Text
Abstract
Safe methods for examining phlegmon of the maxillofacial area (MFA) have been extensively sought for, and assessing cytokine profile in the patient mixed unstimulated saliva may be used to control its development. There were enrolled 102 patients with maxillofacial phlegmon aged 25 to 75 years as well as age-matched 30 healthy subjects. Concentration of IL-1β, TNFα, TNFβ, IL-17, IFNγ, IL-4, IL-10, IL-22, TGF-β1 и TGF-β2 in mixed unstimulated saliva was measured. We found that patients with MFA inflammation vs. control group had significantly increased level of almost all cytokines except IFNγ. Additionally, we analyzed changes in saliva cytokine profile of patients with maxillofacial phlegmon, subdivided into groups by age, gender, and spread of the disease. It allowed to find that amount of IL-1β, TNFα, IL-17, IL-10, IL-22, TGF-β1 directly correlated with spread of the process, whereas level of IL-4, IFNγ, TGF-β2, on the contrary, was decreased with aggravated disease severity.
About the authors
E. V. Markelova
Pacific State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: markev2010@mail.ru
Markelova Elena V. - PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Head, Department of Normal and Pathological Physiology
690002, Vladivostok, Ostryakov ave., 2
Phone: 7 (914) 707-85-59
Russian FederationA. L. Romanchuk
Pacific State Medical University; Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Assistant at the Institute of Dentistry; Head of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery
Vladivostok
Russian FederationV. B. Shumatov
Pacific State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Head, Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medical Help, Rector
Vladivostok
Russian FederationV. E. Krasnikov
Pacific State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Normal and Pathological Physiology
Vladivostok
Russian FederationA. S. Demyanenko
Pacific State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Student of the Medical Faculty
Vladivostok
Russian FederationR. N. Dzhafarov
Pacific State Medical University
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Student of the Medical Faculty
Vladivostok
Russian FederationReferences
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