EXPERIENCE OF USING MODERN METHODS OF ALLERGY DIAGNOSTICS IN PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM ALLERGIC RHINITIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF INGUSHETIA

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis (AR) represents a significant healthcare issue, greatly impacting the quality of life for millions of people worldwide. In the Republic of Ingushetia, there is a notable prevalence of this condition, underscoring the necessity for a comprehensive study of its diagnostic and treatment-related aspects.

Allergen component or molecular diagnostics is increasingly becoming a routine practice in medicine and is now an integral part of allergic assessment aimed at creating detailed allergy mapping maps.

Given the diversity of forms and the heterogeneity of etiological factors associated with AR, the primary focus in diagnosis and treatment is the development of new approaches to verifying the diagnosis[1].  

This article presents the results of a study conducted on a sample of 40 patients exhibiting symptoms of AR, providing insights into the specific sensitization within the region.

The study methodology includes conducting allergy mapping using allergen component diagnostics, data collection and analysis, as well as the identification and classification of key allergens that are most significant for the region.

The findings demonstrate the diagnostic effectiveness of allergen component diagnostics and its potential for the development of targeted treatment and prevention methods for AR. The identified patterns can be used to enhance diagnostic approaches and individualize therapeutic interventions, which in turn will contribute to improving the quality of life for patients.