CATALASE ACTIVITY OF CATALYTIC ANTIBODIES IN SCHIZOPHRENIA

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Abstract

In this work, the ability of catalytic antibodies (abzymes) in patients with schizophrenia and healthy donors to catalyze the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was investigated. The polyclonal IgG in patients with schizophrenia and healthy donors was found to have catalase activity, and the activity of patient’s IgG was 1.7 times higher. The heterogeneity of abzymes with catalase activity by affi nity to metal ions, pH optimum, kinetic parameters is shown. A possible antioxidant function of catalytic antibodies with catalase activity is discussed.

About the authors

E. A. Ermakov

Novosibirsk State University;
Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Author for correspondence.
Email: evgeny_ermakov@mail.ru

Assistant of Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia; Senior Laboratory Assistant, Laboratory of Repair Enzymes,

Novosibirsk

Russian Federation

L. P. Smirnova

Mental Health Research Institute

Email: fake@neicon.ru

PhD, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry,

Tomsk

Russian Federation

N. M. Krotenko

Mental Health Research Institute

Email: fake@neicon.ru

Ph.D., Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, 

Tomsk

Russian Federation

A. V. Semke

Mental Health Research Institute

Email: fake@neicon.ru

MD, Professor, Deputy Director for Scientifi c and Medical Work, Head of the Department of Endogenous Disorders,

Tomsk

Russian Federation

V. N. Buneva

Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Email: fake@neicon.ru

Dr. Sc., prof., Chief Researcher of the Laboratory of Repair Enzymes,

Novosibirsk

Russian Federation

G. A. Nevinsky

Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Email: fake@neicon.ru

Dr. Sc., prof., Head of the Laboratory of Repair Enzymes,

Novosibirsk

Russian Federation

References

  1. Yao J.K., Reddy R. Oxidative Stress in Schizophrenia: Pathogenetic and Therapeutic Implications. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 2011, 15(7), 1999–2002.
  2. Steullet P., Cabungcal J.H., Monin A., Dwir D., O’Donnell P., Cuenod M., Do K. Q. Redox dysregulation, neuroinflammation, and NMDA receptor hypofunction: A “central hub” in schizophrenia pathophysiology? Schizophrenia research. 2016, 176(1), 41–51.
  3. Nevinsky G. A., Buneva V. N. Natural catalytic antibodies in norm, autoimmune, viral, and bacterial diseases. The Scientific World Journal, 2010, 10, 1203–1233.
  4. Ермаков Е. А., Толмачева А. С., Смирнова Л. П., Иванова С. А., Бунева В. Н., Невинский Г. А. Особенности окислительно-восстановительных, амилазной и АТРазной активностей IgG антител из крови больных шизофренией. Российский иммунологический журнал, 2017, 11(4), 627–640.

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Copyright (c) 2019 Ermakov E.A., Smirnova L.P., Krotenko N.M., Semke A.V., Buneva V.N., Nevinsky G.A.

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