CLINICAL-LABORATORY CHARACTERISTIC OF PATIENTS WITH SYNDROME DIGEORGE

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Abstract

Cases of children (n=34) and adults (n=3) with DiGeorge syndrome were investigated. In 33 of 34 children 22q11.2 deletion was revealed. In 30 children a cardiac malformation was diagnosed, in 12 cases – in combination with other congenital malformations, all children had face dysmorphisms. Young children had more severe physical and speech development delay. All children showed signs of antiinfectious protection disorders: acute and chronic viral and bacterial infections of different localization. Lethal outcomes were observed in four children: three of them – because of sepsis, one – because of hypocalcemic crisis. The decreased level of the T-cells, T-helpers and cytotoxic T-cells absolute count in peripheral blood was observed in 59–68% of children. The decreased count of B-lymphocytes and natural killers was detected less frequently: in 26% and 15% of patients, respectively.

About the authors

I. A. Pashnina

Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital

Author for correspondence.
Email: irina_pashnina@list.ru

PhD, Head of clinical diagnostics laboratory,

Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation

E. V. Vlasova

Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital

Email: fake@neicon.ru

PhD, Head of clinic immunology office,

Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation

S. S. Deryabina

Medical Center “Health Care of Mother and Child”

Email: fake@neicon.ru

PhD, Head of laboratory of molecular diagnostics,

Yekaterinburg

Russian Federation

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Copyright (c) 2019 Pashnina I.A., Vlasova E.V., Deryabina S.S.

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